Pawnbrokers were a lifeline in the Victorian Age and
Charles Dickens advised in his books that the ideal pawnbroker shop is at the
corner of a court. It is also helpful if it has a side entrance. The person can
have a look at the display and then slip quietly round to enter and do what he
really came for without being seen.
For the poor it was nothing but a lifeline. They
pawn their clothes and Sunday best at the beginning of the week and hopefully
have enough on the following pay day to redeem it. Also sheet, bedding and
anything which has to be spared was pawned. They used to get coppers or one of
two shillings and it would be used for putting food on the table. That was the
life after working 12 or 14 hours work in any industry, mines or shipyards. In spite
of the absolute poverty the men for unknown reason still drank heavily and
didn’t care for wife and children not having a bite to eat. This point is
incredible.
However, coming back the pawnbrokers the goods which
are not redeemed on time will be sold. On larger amounts the pawnbrokers added
interest charges till the goods were paid for and taken back.
These situations were a way of life but as the
industrialization came in and the wages became better and life improved the
pawnbrokers’ chops stated to close.
Till about 20 years ago the pawnbrokers in existence
were only 50 left right across the country.
Nowadays with the recession they have great revival. Apparently the pawn-broking
industry is increasing. There are now over 1,200 shops opened up again. There
also others dealing in the same market but under different name, such as The
Money Shop, Cash Converters or charity shops. There are even three pawnbrokers
in Hatton Gardens, London the ultimately domineered by diamond dealers for
decades.
The pawnbrokers when receive valued goods keep them
for six months out of sight and give the person a chance to redeem it without
anyone knowing about. During the six months interest charges are added to the
loan. If the goods are not taken back by the customer then they will be sold.
It is like a bank and lends money for the goods it had received. It is a falls impression that the pawnbrokers
are eager to keep the goods to be sold. They rather have the loan repaid with
interest and picked the goods they hold.
The pawnbrokers’ shop have changed drastically. It
is not they crummy old shop with anything hanging, standing or laying there.
Today’s Pawnbrokers look like a bank inside. Customers realized they can get a
loan for short period of time on the gods they provide. At banks they would be
scrutinized for overdrafts or credit cards in existence. There is no doubt the
revival of the pawnbroker shop is due to the recession and will be more used in
the near future.
The oldest of the pawnbrokers in London is Sutton
& Robertson and has a nickname “the Harrods of pawnbrokers” It has been
known to lend up to £1million in the past. The director Jim Tannahill admits
they are much busier these days. The moment the hard times started they saw a
great increase in their business.
Nobody would have thought the pawnbrokers would be
on the increase again and doing a flourishing
business whether it is in the
upper market or for ordinary people. This is certainly a sign of great hardship
and it should never have happen again. Whatever class of people they love their
heirlooms or ornaments and they have great sentimental value for them. Having
to part with them and not knowing whether they will be able to redeem again
must be very upsetting.
TO
DRIVE PEOPLE TO PAWN ALREADY THEIR PRECIOUS POSSESSIONS AND YET THE GOVERNMENT
IS STILL PLANNING TO CUT MORE BENEFITS MEANS IRRESPONSIBILITY TOWARDS PEOPLE
AND UNSCRUPULOUS.
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