PASO FINO STALLION
The Paso Fino is a beautiful horse
breed with a distinct and unforgettable movement. The very name Paso Fino means
"fine steps." These steeds seem to almost float as they prance along.
This is a natural-gaited light horse that has been imported to the Caribbean
from Spain.
A Spanish land owner bred them in
Puerto Rico and Colombia from Barb, Spanish Jennet, and Andalusian horses. The
combination of horse breeds resulted in a mount that proved to be useful on
plantations for a comfortable ride. The heritage comes from Per Paso, the
American Mustang, and Colombian-Spanish horses.
Horses from Puerto Rico and Colombia,
along with Paso Finos from Cuba and from European countries, have been
interbred many times in the US to produce the modern American Paso Fino show
horse.
In 1493, Christopher Columbus brought
from Spain to the Americas twenty horses and five mares to the isle of
Borinquen at the Bay of Aquada (Anasco). In May of 1509, the governor of the
island, Juan Ponce de Leon, took horses from his Hacienda to Puerto Rico.
It had been said that they have not a
trot or gallop, but a type of pace (Andadura). The gait is so precipitated the
eye can't follow the movement of the legs.
Ramirez de Arellano, at the beginning
of the American invasion in Puerto Rico, found that the Paso Fino was perfect
in transport work as well as in agricultural work.
The legendary Paso Fino 'Duce Sueno'
was born in 1927 in Guayama and influenced the breeding of the modern Puerto
Rico Paso Fino.
In 1943, The Federation of the
Specification of Paso Fino Horses of Puerto Rico was established, and the breed
was specified.
In 1947, Gustavo A Ramirez de
Arellano wrote, "At present, the descendants of the famous stud
"Dulce Sueno" are the ones that have the most obtained titles and
trophies."
The introduction of Paso Fino to the
US began in 1950. The armed services stationed in Puerto Rico bought Paso Finos
and brought them back with them.
Ranchers went to Colombia to buy
cattle and also brought Paso Fino horses to the USA. The two types of horses
are still bred separately in the USA to keep the purity of the blood. It also
gets crossbred to get the best horses of both strains of Paso Fino.
Under the Paso Fino Horse
Association, regulations are strictly followed in the USA and overseas, making
sure the bloodlines are kept pure. However, the Colombian bloodline increased
significantly over the Puerto Rico bloodline, and it is therefore under
preserved breed status.
The Puerto Rico Paso Fino is known
for its fine, delicate step which is quite different to the Colombian Paso
Fino, which has a rapid, piston-like action.
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